Chest and Thorax #1

56-year-old male patient:
* After kidney transplantion presented with cough

What are the findings?

What are the findings?

Multiple intrapulmonary consolidations with peripheral ground-glass opacities.
No bronchial obstruction.
No pathologically enlarged lymph nodes

What is the most likely diagnosis?

What is the most likely diagnosis?

Fungal infection (Rhizopus infection)

Fungal infections in immunocompromised patients may manifest as intrapulmonary nodules or consolidations with peripheral ground glass opacities. May lead to cavitation, pseudoaneurysm formation and bleeding

Treatment in this case: Anti-fungal systemic therapy
Patient died 5 months thereafter from pulmonary artery aneurysmal bleeding

7 thoughts on “Chest and Thorax #1

    1. Excellent idea! indeed COP is one of the top differential diagnoses. However, in an transplant patients patient fungal infection (aspergillosis) should be first on the list

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